How is colon cancer treated?
Cancer is the name of a disease that can affect cells in all organs and body structures and is considered endangered lives. Colon and rectum are part of the colon and their function is to absorb water and nutrients from food through the intestine before it exits the body. colorectal cancer is the disease, the cells of the colon and rectum to create a benign or malignant tumors.
Treatmentpossible for those suffering from colon cancer. The treatment is based on three modalities: surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
In general, colon cancer treated with surgery and depends on the stage of cancer. If the cancer at an early stage, doctors will take to the tumor through a tube that is inserted into the rectum to the colon, and only then cut the tumor. This means that the doctor perform a local excision if the cancer in a polyp is found, when the process is classified as a polypectomy. If the cancer is at an advanced stage, doctors will have the tumor removed with a portion of the colon healthy. Then the two sides of a colon sound will be sewn together. Lymph nodes around the affected area will be removed and examined microscopically.
Sometimes the doctor can sew the two leaders> Colon and was forced to make a hole on the surface of the body to create another outlet, also known as a colostomy. This second anus not forever, will be maintained until the wound healing of the colon and sewn back. Sometimes, when things go wrong, and the colon can not be saved, colostomy is permanent. Patients will also have a special bag to collect body waste. These bags are disposable and can not be seen as a result ofclothes and also easily replaced by the patient.
Another process for treating cancer are radiotherapy. This treatment uses x-rays to kill cancer cells and cancer cells do to stop its growth and even decline. Treatment can be performed by a special machine in the vicinity of the body through a special tube containing radioactive material, and is inside the body near the heart. Radiation can be combined with surgery and other procedures for treatmentcancer.
Chemotherapy is also used in cancer treatment. Chemotherapy uses pills or drugs that pass through the vein in the body. Because these substances travel in the bloodstream and can kill cancer cells throughout the body, chemotherapy is known as systemic therapy. Chemotherapy can be associated with surgery. While the surgeon removes the tumor visible to the naked eye can chemotherapy to destroy the small cells, the surgeon can not remove.
Even organicTherapy can be used as it increases the powers of the fight against cancer and help the body to increase its defense.